{"product_id":"nad","title":"NAD+","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"framer-17icvk9\" data-framer-name=\"Strong → Research Use Only.\" data-framer-component-type=\"RichTextContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-dbnhlu\" data-styles-preset=\"UNBSR8FY_\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cem\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResearch Use Only\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-1j4pnbk\" data-framer-name=\"Strong → Research Use Only.\" data-framer-component-type=\"RichTextContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-1ejfu8l\" data-styles-preset=\"joHcNFWNL\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eAll products are intended solely for laboratory research and are not for human or animal consumption. By purchasing, the buyer agrees to use these products in compliance with all applicable laws.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-6nrd7l\" data-framer-name=\"Overview\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-e299os\" data-framer-name=\"Overview Header\" data-framer-component-type=\"RichTextContainer\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-17n1ut5\" data-styles-preset=\"Ze7_hb2TJ\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eNAD+ Overview\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-8mbkxy\" data-framer-name=\"Overview Body\" data-framer-component-type=\"RichTextContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003eNicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD⁺) is a naturally occurring coenzyme central to redox reactions, bioenergetic processes, and molecular signaling. In laboratory and preclinical models, NAD⁺ has been studied for its role in mitochondrial function, genomic pathway signaling, and regulation of molecular resilience. Research continues to explore its influence on sirtuin activation, oxidative stress response, and downstream signaling pathways.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-dxoa8s\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0092867415004439\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eVerdin E. (2015).\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-1ofh0jr\" data-framer-name=\"History\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-7d5d5p\" data-framer-name=\"History Header\" data-framer-component-type=\"RichTextContainer\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-17n1ut5\" data-styles-preset=\"Ze7_hb2TJ\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eHistory\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-1e0s2rr\" data-framer-name=\"History Body\" data-framer-component-type=\"RichTextContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003eNAD⁺ was first identified in the early 20th century during research into fermentation and molecular respiration. Its structure and biochemical role were later clarified, establishing it as a key coenzyme in enzymatic and signaling reactions. In recent decades, research has expanded to its involvement in genomic pathway signaling, age-associated biology, and molecular survival pathways, with growing use as a research tool in models of bioenergetic dynamics and stress response.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-dxoa8s\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28845843\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eElhassan Y.S. et al. (2017).\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-1ccng99\" data-framer-name=\"Structure Header\" data-framer-component-type=\"RichTextContainer\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-17n1ut5\" data-styles-preset=\"Ze7_hb2TJ\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eNAD+ Structure\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-u3i1o2\" data-framer-name=\"Frame Above Picture\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-hfrwpj\" data-framer-name=\"Structure Image\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-framer-background-image-wrapper=\"true\"\u003e\u003cimg decoding=\"auto\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"524\" height=\"311\" sizes=\"calc(max((min(100vw, 980px) - 82px) \/ 1.95, 1px) - 48px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/framerusercontent.com\/images\/M61DJghTz3bMFvxacQlpFjSEP0.gif?scale-down-to=512\u0026amp;width=524\u0026amp;height=311 512w,https:\/\/framerusercontent.com\/images\/M61DJghTz3bMFvxacQlpFjSEP0.gif?width=524\u0026amp;height=311 524w\" src=\"https:\/\/framerusercontent.com\/images\/M61DJghTz3bMFvxacQlpFjSEP0.gif?width=524\u0026amp;height=311\" alt=\"\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-framer-background-image-wrapper=\"true\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-qqjc8t\" data-framer-name=\"Molecular Formula\" data-framer-component-type=\"RichTextContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-1b1lbsc\" data-styles-preset=\"ptFoNsxY2\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Formula: C₂₁H₂₇N₇O₁₄P₂\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMolecular Weight: 663.4 g\/mol\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePubChem ID: 5892\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-138hud5\" data-framer-name=\"Resarch Findings Header\" data-framer-component-type=\"RichTextContainer\"\u003e\n\u003ch2 class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-17n1ut5\" data-styles-preset=\"Ze7_hb2TJ\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eResearch Findings\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"framer-1pwxkmo\" data-framer-name=\"Research Findings Body\" data-framer-component-type=\"RichTextContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003eNAD⁺ has been investigated in bioenergetic, molecular, and systemic models, with research highlighting its role in mitochondrial function, redox dynamics, and molecular remodeling processes. Studies have also examined its influence on oxidative stress, genomic pathway signaling, and overall molecular resilience in preclinical settings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003e\u003cstrong class=\"framer-text\"\u003eKey Areas of Research:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul dir=\"auto\" class=\"framer-text\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-preset-tag=\"p\" class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003eBioenergetic: Mitochondrial function, redox dynamics\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-preset-tag=\"p\" class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003eMolecular: Genomic signaling, oxidative stress, viability\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-preset-tag=\"p\" class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003eSystemic: Signaling, resilience, pathway dynamics\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003eTogether, these findings suggest broad experimental potential for NAD⁺ in supporting molecular and systemic biology. By engaging core bioenergetic pathways and influencing remodeling and stress responses, NAD⁺ provides a versatile platform for research into redox dynamics, molecular signaling, and systemic resilience in laboratory settings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp dir=\"auto\" class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-2if8ww\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-dxoa8s\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrm.2016.54\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eRajman L. et al., 2018\u003c\/a\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2 class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-17n1ut5\" data-styles-preset=\"Ze7_hb2TJ\" dir=\"auto\"\u003eReferences\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-pl80se\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-dxoa8s\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0092867415004439\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eVerdin E. (2015). \u003cem class=\"framer-text\"\u003eNAD⁺ in aging, metabolism, and neurodegeneration.\u003c\/em\u003e Cell Metab, 22(1):31–53.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-pl80se\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-dxoa8s\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/26118927\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCanto C. et al. (2015). \u003cem class=\"framer-text\"\u003eNAD⁺ metabolism and the control of energy homeostasis.\u003c\/em\u003e Cell Metab, 22(1):178–188.\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-pl80se\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-dxoa8s\" href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/28845843\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eElhassan Y.S. et al. (2017). \u003cem class=\"framer-text\"\u003eNAD⁺ and the regulation of metabolic health and disease.\u003c\/em\u003e Cell Metab, 27(3):529–547. \u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"framer-text framer-styles-preset-1b1lbsc\" data-styles-preset=\"ptFoNsxY2\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Peptiders","offers":[{"title":"500mg \/ Single Vial","offer_id":44973297893462,"sku":null,"price":79.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500mg \/ Pack of 10","offer_id":44973297926230,"sku":null,"price":719.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1000mg \/ Single Vial","offer_id":44973297958998,"sku":null,"price":129.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"1000mg \/ Pack of 10","offer_id":44973297991766,"sku":null,"price":1159.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0730\/8787\/7206\/files\/NAD.avif?v=1781640173","url":"https:\/\/peptidersresearch.com\/products\/nad","provider":"Peptiders Researcher","version":"1.0","type":"link"}